Why 90% of Bike Theft Claims Are Rejected if You Can’t Produce Both Original Keys

by SMCIB on Saturday, 14 February 2026

Why 90% of Bike Theft Claims Are Rejected if You Can’t Produce Both Original Keys

You park your bike outside your office, gym, or home. It’s a normal day. Maybe you even glance back once, just out of habit. And then later, you walk back to that same spot. And the bike is gone!

The first reaction is panic. Then you make ‘n’ number of calls. Then a police complaint and somewhere in the middle of all this chaos, one thought gives a bit of relief. At least the bike is insured. But days later, you get a call or email from the insurer. They ask for documents, RC copies, FIR, policy papers and then they ask for something that sounds small but changes everything - Both original keys.

And this is where many bike owners get stuck. Not because they did something wrong that day. Not because the bike was left unlocked. But because somewhere along the way, one key was lost, forgotten, or never taken seriously. And that single missing key ends up deciding the entire claim.

Across India, a huge number of bike theft claims get rejected for this exact reason. It sounds harsh. But once you understand how insurers see theft claims, it starts to make sense. Let’s look at why keys matter so much, where most riders slip up without knowing, and how you can make sure your claim never gets rejected for something this basic.
 

The Small Detail Most Riders Ignore

When you buy a bike, you usually receive two keys. One is the main key and the other is a spare. For many people, that spare key ends up forgotten in a drawer, lost during a house move, or handed over casually to a friend or family member.

At that stage, it doesn’t seem important, but insurers see keys very differently. To them, keys are proof. Proof that the bike was stolen and not taken with access. Proof that there was no negligence. Proof that the risk they agreed to cover stayed within their rules.

And when a theft claim comes in, one of the first things insurers ask for is both original keys.
 

Why Insurers Ask for Both Keys?

From an insurer’s point of view, theft claims are tricky. Unlike accidents, there are no damaged parts to inspect, no crash site nor any third party report beyond an FIR. So insurers rely on signals. And keys are one of the strongest signals they have.

  • If both original keys are available, it supports the claim that the bike was locked and taken without access. It shows the rider did not leave the bike vulnerable. It also reduces the chance of fraud, which insurers constantly watch for.
  • If even one original key is missing, doubts creep in.
    • Was the bike left unlocked?
    • Was a duplicate key used?
    • Was the bike taken by someone who had access?

Insurers do not need to prove these things. They only need a reason to doubt and missing keys give them that reason.
 

Where Most Claims Start Falling Apart

Many riders assume that filing an FIR is enough. Others think CCTV footage will save the day. Some believe photos of the parking spot will help. These things do matter. But without both keys, they often don’t matter enough. Here’s how a typical rejection unfolds.

  • The claim is filed
  • The FIR is submitted
  • The insurer asks for both original keys
  • The policyholder submits only one key
  • The insurer asks why the second key is missing

This is where trouble begins.

Common answers include:

  • The spare key was lost
  • The dealer never gave a second key
  • The key broke
  • The key was misplaced years ago

To a rider, these sound reasonable. To an insurer, they sound like a breach of policy conditions.

Most bike insurance policies clearly mention that all original keys must be submitted in case of theft. This line often goes unread. And insurers enforce it strictly.
 

Why Is the Rejection Rate So High?

The number sounds harsh. But it makes sense once you see the pattern. Bike theft claims already carry higher fraud risk. Two wheelers are easier to move, easier to dismantle, and harder to trace. Insurers protect themselves by applying policy rules tightly.

Missing keys are one of the easiest grounds for rejection. There is no long investigation needed. The condition is either met or it isn’t. That’s why such a high percentage of theft claims fail at this point alone. And riders usually find this out only after the theft has already happened.
 

What If the Bike Was Truly Stolen?

This is the hardest part. Many rejected claims involve genuine theft. The rider did nothing wrong. The bike was locked. The key was not misused. But two-wheeler insurance does not work on intention or truth alone. It works on documents and conditions.

Insurance is a contract and contracts don’t bend easily after the event. This is why understanding policy wording before something goes wrong matters so much.
 

Dealer Mistakes and Their Impact

Some riders say they were never given a second key by the dealer. This happens more often than it should. Especially with older bikes or discounted purchases. Unfortunately, insurers do not treat this as an exception.

From their side, the responsibility still falls on the owner. If the second key was never given, it should have been reported and documented early. Once the bike is stolen, raising this issue holds little weight.
 

What About Duplicate Keys?

Another common belief is that a duplicate key can replace a lost original. It cannot!

Insurers ask for original manufacturer issued keys. Duplicate keys made later do not meet this requirement. Submitting a duplicate often raises more suspicion rather than less. Even if the duplicate works perfectly, it does not change the insurer’s stance.
 

Key Protect Cover and Why It Matters

Some insurers offer a key protection add on. This helps if your key is lost or damaged. It can cover replacement costs.

But here’s the catch:

Bike Key protection cover does not automatically fix a theft claim issue. It helps with key replacement expenses. It does not waive the requirement to submit original keys during a theft claim. Many riders misunderstand this and assume they are protected fully.
 

How to Protect Yourself the Right Way?

Avoiding rejection just needs a little care. Keep both original keys safe and separate and do not store them together.

  • If one key is lost, inform your insurer immediately and ask for written guidance.
  • Do not assume duplicate keys are enough.
  • Read the theft section of your policy once.
  • If you are buying a used bike, confirm key availability before purchase. Get it documented.

These steps sound small. But they can be the difference between a paid claim and a painful rejection.
 

Must-Read Guides From SMC


 

Swimming Up,

Bike theft is stressful enough. Claim rejection should not add to that stress. Most rejections do not happen because riders cheat. They happen because riders don’t know the rules they agreed to.

Both original keys may seem like a small thing. But in insurance, small things carry heavy weight. Keep your keys safe, know your policy and don’t let a missing spare key decide the fate of your claim.

Disclaimer:The information provided on this platform is intended for general awareness and educational purposes. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, some details may change with policy updates, regulatory revisions, or insurer-specific modifications. Readers should verify current terms and conditions directly with relevant insurers or through professional consultation before making any decision.

All views and analyses presented are based on publicly available data, internal research, and other sources considered reliable at the time of writing. These do not constitute professional advice, recommendations, or guarantees of any product’s performance. Readers are encouraged to assess the information independently and seek qualified guidance suited to their individual requirements. Customers are advised to review official sales brochures, policy documents, and disclosures before proceeding with any purchase or commitment.
 

FAQs

Yes, most insurers ask for both original keys during a theft claim. If one key is missing, the insurer may treat it as a policy condition breach and can reject the claim.

You should inform your insurer as soon as the key is lost. If you wait until theft happens, the chances of claim rejection increase because insurers expect all original keys during claim submission.

No, duplicate keys usually do not replace the requirement of original manufacturer issued keys. Insurers usually ask for the original keys given at the time of bike purchase.

Not always. Key protection add-on usually covers key replacement cost. It does not guarantee approval of a theft claim if original keys are not available.

Keep both original keys safe and separate. If a key is lost, inform your insurer immediately and keep a record. Also, read the theft claim conditions once when you buy the policy.

Insurance Knowledge Videos

WhatsApp Icon
icon
SMC Insurance
Insure wise. Be wise.
SMC Insurance

Welcome to SMC.
How may I assist you?